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瓦尔登湖英语读后感汇合(6)

2022-08-27 来源:百合文库
He hoped nature could be his guide and his teacher.
在《瓦尔登湖》一书中,他发现自己所希望之事的确十分“基本”。正如他在该书开篇所写“我到林中去,因为我希望谨慎地生活,只面对生活的基本事实,看看我是否学得到生活要教育我的东西,免得到了临终之时,才发现我根本就没有生活过。”这是该书的重要主题。他希望自然能够成为他的向导和老师。
We should not think that Thoreau was simply withdrawing from the world. He didn’t go to Walden only to stare into the surface of lakes and observe wildlife. He went there because he was disgusted by modern civilization. Ironically, some of the people that Thoreau met around Walden wanted the opposite to him. If he wanted to escape from civilization, they wanted to get out of nature and leave it for a more exciting existence in the town.
我们不该认为梭罗只是在逃避现实世界。他前往瓦尔登湖,不仅仅是为了凝视湖面,观察野生动物。他去那儿是因为他对现代文明感到厌烦。讽刺的是,梭罗在瓦尔登湖周围遇到的一些人和他的想法恰恰相反。如果说,梭罗想要的是逃离文明社会,那么这些人想要的便是逃离自然,前往城镇过上更刺激的生活。
Thoreau was greatly influenced by ancient Greece and Rome. And in a sense, the philosophy of the book he wrote is very classical. Socrates once said that the “unexamined life is not worth living”, but what was Thoreau doing in his cabin in the woods if not examining life? Not only was he examining his own, but the life of America and its people in general.
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